Mesebetsi le Boikarabello
Ho ea ka Molao oa Lebotho la 190-12, bahlokomeli ba lintja Lebothong ba na le boikarabelo ba mantlha:
- Tlhokomelo le boitlhopho ba letsatsi le leng le le leng
- Ho hloekisa le ho lokisa kennel
- Ho boloka lintja li lekana le koetliso ea 'mele ea letsatsi le letsatsi le ho ikoetlisa
- Fana ka litlhaloso le litlhaloso ho baetapele ba sesole ba hlalosang hore na lintja tsa bona li ka li tlisa holima mangolo
- Mesebetsi ea tsamaiso, e kang ho boloka tlaleho
Lihlopha tsa ntja tsa basebetsi ba sesole (MWD) li sebetsa mosebetsing, ka bobeli malapeng le linaheng tse ling, ho tšehetsa litšebeletso tsa ntoa kapa ts'ebetsong ea letsatsi le leng le le leng. Ha e le hantle, melao ea molao e thibela ho fana ka likabelo tse eketsehileng ho mofani oa K-9 o neng o tla kena-kenana le mesebetsi ea hae ea mantlha. Ha e le hantle, seo ha se boloke batsamaisi hore ba se ke ba feta litlhoko tse tloaelehileng tsa koetliso tsa Lihlabane tse kang lipapali tsa tšimo - e bolela feela hore ba tlameha ho tlosoa mesebetsing le ho "etsa mosebetsi" o tla ba thibela ho koetlisa le ho hlokomela bakeng sa, le ho beha metsoalle ea bona ea boea pele.
MOS 31K ha e eo feela hore masole a mang a ka lefshoa ho ba le ntja, ehlile. Ho sebelisoa lintja tsa masole haholo-holo ho batla lipilisi tsa lithethefatsi kapa liqhomane. Ha e le hantle, li-canines li ka koetlisoa feela ho batla e mong kapa e mong ho pholletsa le mesebetsi ea tsona, ho boloka litheolelo tsa tsona tse khethehileng.
Lintja li ka boela tsa koetlisoa e le batsamaisi ba ntoa kapa ba patrollers, 'me "ho ka' na ha hlokahala hore ho tsamaisoe litšebeletso tsa Secret Service, [le] tlhahlobo ea bophelo bo botle le boiketlo ba sechaba."
Litlhoko tsa sesole
E ne e kile ea e-ba "bokhoni bo khethehileng bo behiloeng" bakeng sa masole a neng a se a ntse a e-na le MOS e ka sehloohong, mohlokomeli oa lintja ea sebetsang sesoleng e ile ea e-ba MOS ka ho feletseng ka 2012. Ho fihlela morao tjena, e ne e se boemo ba ho kena ka sekhahla: Baipiletso ba ne ba tsoa lebothong la sesole mapolesa (MP) tšimo ea mosebetsi , le phihlelo e lekaneng ea ho bontša bokhoni ba bona le kholo ea bona. Molao oa tsamaiso oa 190-12 o ntse o bala hore "[s] ba sebetsang ha baa lokela ho khethoa kapa ho ngolisoa ka ntle ka ho toba likolong tsa motheo tse hlahisoang ke MOS."
Leha ho le joalo, ho bonahala eka ho fetoha, esita le haeba molao oa tsamaiso o e-s'o be teng. Ho ea ka ho lokolloa ha litaba tsa sechaba ka October 2012, Lebotho lena le itokiselitse ho "leka ho leka-lekanngoa har'a" basebetsi ba bona ba MWD ... ka October 2014 "ka koetliso ea masole a ho kena ka har'a MOS.
Baipiletso ba boetse ba hloka ho fetisa setsing sa bongaka, ho hlahloba sefahleho sa molao , ho fumana pasepoto, le ho atleha ho tlatsa lipuisano le molaoli oa kennel kapa mookameli oa lihlopha e le hore ba tšoanelehe bakeng sa kabelo ena ea boithatelo.
Se hlokahalang ka ho fetisisa lipuo tse thahasellisang ho latela molao oa tsamaiso, ho fihlela joale ke amehile, ke hore bao e tla ba bahlokomeli ba tlameha ho "bontša lerato le phahameng ho MWD." Bet u ke ke ua fumana lentsoe leo (khatello ea ka) ka bongata ba Army manuals.
Filosofi ea lenaneo la ho sebetsana le ntja ke "ntja e le 'ngoe, mohlokomeli a le mong" ho fihlela ntja e tlohela tšebeletso. Kapa joalokaha mongoli Robert Heinlein a se ngola koranteng ea hae ea Starship Troopers , "Kamano ea maikutlo pakeng tsa ntja-ntja le ntja-ntja ea sehlopha sa K-9 e na le lintho tse ngata tse bohlokoa ho feta tsa kamano ea maikutlo manyalong a mangata . "
Mohlomong o ne a feteletsa ho hongata, empa ha mongoli oa hao oa sesole a tšepahala a retelehela ho liqapi tsa saense, o tlameha ho phalla ka lithunya. Ke leka feela ho u boloka u falimehile, mona.
Thuto
Basebetsi ba koetlisetsoa libeke tse 11 Lackland Air Force Base Texas. (Air Force e laola lenaneo la ho sebetsa ka ntja bakeng sa Lefapha la Tšireletso kaofela.) Ho ea ka liwebsaete tsa bona, thupelo ena e akaretsa lihlooho tse kang:
- Tlhokomelo, ho fepa le boitlhopho, ho kenyelletsa le lithuso tsa pele tsa thuto
- Mokhoa oa ho lula u mametse le ho laola liketso tse mabifi
- Ho batlisisa, ho hlahloba le ho patella
- "Maemo a tlas'a lithunya."
Hape, hang ha li kopane, sehlopha sa masole / sehlopha se lokela ho ba se lokiselitsoeng mosebetsing pele se ka tsoela pele, le ho netefatsa hape selemo le selemo. Litlhaloso li akarelletsa ho hlokomoloha monko o monate, tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea liqhomane tsa "dummy" le lithethefatsi tsa lithethefatsi ho boloka ntja e le bohale, le ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa libaka tse sa tšoaneng tse kang "likoloi ... matlo a polokelo [ s] le libaka tse bulehileng "(Molao-motheo oa 190-12.)
E le hore feela u hlake, ho netefatsa hore ha ho joalo ka tsohle mahetleng a ntja. Molao-motheo o fana ka maikutlo a hore bahlokomeli ba hlasela ka makhetlo a mabeli - monyetla oa ho netefatsa le lintja tse peli - pele ho hloleha ho bolela hore u itokiselitse ho tloha MOS.
Litemoso
Libaka tsa ho ba le mekhoa ea boipheliso ea libaka tsa marang-rang (COOL) Inthaneteng (COOL) li re, "Ho hlahlojoa ha ho e-s'o phethiloe ho MOS 31K Ho Sebelisa Dog Handler," empa ho na le litemoso tse itseng tse khethehileng tse ngotsoeng bakeng sa mapolesa a sesole a neng a tla sebetsa feela haeba u 're mohlokomeli. Mokhatlo oa Eastern Union Working Dog Association o fana ka "tikoloho ea bohareng ba" Police Service Dog le Explosive Detection. Ha ho na bopaki bo hlalositsoeng bo koahetsoeng ke lichelete tsa lihlopha tsa sesole kapa tsa GI ho COOL, le hoja ke sa bone letho ka setsaeteng sa mokhatlo oa lits'ebeletso tsa litekanyetso tse ling ntle le $ 45 bakeng sa ho etsa kopo bakeng sa litho tsa khampani.