Mosebetsi o ka Mamellang ho Fokotsa Moruo
February 2012).
Ho khutla ho hoholo ho ne ho e-na le selemo sa leshome sa ho futuhela naha ena ho tloha ka 1948. Ka liketsahalo tse 10 tse joalo lilemong tse ka bang 60, ka bomalimabe mathata a moruo ha a tloaelehe. Ka litaba tse ngata tse tšosang tsa batho ba lahleheloang ke mesebetsi le ho nka nako e telele hore ba hlaphoheloe, u ka 'na ua nahana hore e ka ba bohlale ho sheba mesebetsi ea bopaki ba maruo.
Histori e re bontšitse hore le hoja ho khutlela morao hangata ho ama likarolo tse ling tsa mesebetsi ho feta tse ling, e mong le e mong o fapane. Setsebi se sa tsitsitseng nakong ea ho fokotseha ha nako e fetileng se ka theoha ke se latelang. Ha ho mosebetsi o tla tiisa hore o tla ema o fokotsehile, empa tse ling li tsitsitse ho feta tse ling. Ka tloaelo, mesebetsi e bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea sechaba e atlehile haholo nakong ea mathata.
Mesebetsi e latelang e haufi le bopaki ba thekiso ea maruo joalokaha u ka fumana. Tlhoko ea hore batho ba sebetse mesebetsing ena e lula e tsitsitse esita le nakong ea ho fokotseha ha moruo.
Bureau of Labor Statistics e bolela esale pele hore ba tla ba le ts'ebetso ea mosebetsi bonyane ka potlako ho ea ka karolelano mesebetsing eohle pakeng tsa 2016 le 2026. Mokhatlo oa 'muso o bolela esale pele hore ba bang ba tla ba le kgolo e potlakileng (ho eketseha ha karolo ea 10 ho isa ho 14 lekholong ) kapa kapele haholo (karolo ea 14 lekholong kapa ho feta).
1. Mooki ea ngolisitsoeng
RN, joaloka baoki ba ngolisitsoeng ba tloaelehileng, ho hlokomela bakuli le ho ba tšehetsa maikutlong ho bona le malapa a bona.
Thuto e Hlokehang: Bachelor's, Associate, kapa Certificate ho Booki
Mesebetsi ea selemo le selemo (2017): $ 70,000
Palo ea Batho ba Sebelisitsoeng (2016) : 2.9 Milione
Mosebetsi o reriloeng (2026) : limilione tse 3,3
Keketseho e Ncha ea Mosebetsi (2016-2026) : karolo ea 15 lekholong
2. Ngaka ea 'mele
Lingaka tsa 'mele li sebelisa mekhoa e sa tšoaneng ea ho tsosolosa ho tsamaea ha bakuli ba bona, ho imolla bohloko ba bona, le ho thibela kapa ho fokotsa bokooa bo eketsehileng.
Thuto e Hlokehang: Ngaka ea Doctor Therapy Therapy (DPT)
Mesebetsi ea selemo le selemo (2017): $ 86,850
Palo ea Batho ba Sebelisitsoeng (2016) : 239 800
Mosebetsi o reriloeng (2026) : 306,900
Keketseho e Ncha ea Mosebetsi (2016-2026) : karolo ea 28 lekholong
3. Tlhahlobo ea Basebetsi
Litsebi tsa maiketsetso li thusa bakuli ba bona ho boela ba khona ho etsa mesebetsi ea bophelo ba letsatsi le leng le le leng.
Thuto e Hlokehang: Thuto ea Master kapa Doctorate ho Therapy Occupational Therapy
Mesebetsi ea selemo le selemo (2017): $ 83 200
Palo ea Batho ba Sebelisitsoeng (2016) : 130,400
Mosebetsi o reriloeng (2026) : 161,400
Keketseho e Ncha ea Mosebetsi (2016-2026) : karolo ea 24 lekholong
4. Moemeli ea khethehileng (Moqapi)
Baemeli ba khethehileng, bao ka linako tse ling ba bitsoang batlatsi kapa batlisisi ba tlōlo ea molao, ba bona hore na batho ba tlōtse melao.
Thuto e Hlokehang: HS Diploma le phihlelo e le sepolesa
Mesebetsi ea selemo le selemo (2017): $ 79,970
Palo ea Batho ba Busang (2016) : 110,900
Mosebetsi o reriloeng (2026) : 115,900
Keketseho e Ncha ea Mosebetsi (2016-2026) : karolo ea 5 lekholong
5. Moprofesa oa koleche
Baprofesa ba koleche ba ruta liithuti lithuto tse fapa-fapaneng tsa lithuto likolong tsa morao-rao joaloka lik'holejeng tsa lilemo tse 'nè.
Thuto e Hlokehang: Doctorate sebakeng sa tsebo; Dipuiti ea Master e ka 'na ea lekanngoa likolokeng tse ling tsa sechaba
Mesebetsi ea selemo le selemo (2017): $ 76,000
Palo ea Batho ba hiriloeng (2016) : 1.3 milione
Mosebetsi o reriloeng (2026) : limilione tse 1,5
Keketseho e Ncha ea Mosebetsi (2016-2026) : karolo ea 15 lekholong
6. Mosuoe
Batichere ba fana ka liithuti tsa sekolo sa mathomo, se bohareng le se phahameng ka lithuto tse sa tšoaneng tse akarelletsang lipalo, histori, lipono tsa lipuo, saense, 'mino le bonono ba pono.
Thuto e Hlokehang: Bachelor's degree in Education / Diploma ea Master e hlokahalang linaheng tse ling
Moputso oa selemo le selemo (2017): $ 54,230 (Kindergarten); $ 57,160 (Elementary School); $ 57,720 (Sekolo se Bohareng); $ 59,170 (Sekolo se phahameng)
Palo ea Batho ba Sebelisitsoeng (2016) : 154,000 (Kindergarten); Limilione tse 1,4 (Elementary School); 630,000 (Sekolo se Bohareng); Limilione tse 1 (Sekolo se phahameng)
Mosebetsi o reriloeng ( 2026) : 166 700 (Kindergarten); Limilione tse 1,5 (Elementary School); 677 700 (Sekolo se Bohareng); 1.1 limilione (Sekolo se Phahameng)
Mosebetsi oa ho eketsa mesebetsi (2016-2026) : karolo ea 8 lekholong (Kindergarten); Karolo ea 7 lekholong (Elementary School); 8 lekholong (Sekolo se Bohareng); 8 lekholong (Sekolo se Phahameng)
7. Motsamaisi oa lepato
Baokameli ba lepato ba hokahanya lintlha tsohle tsa mapato, ho kenyelletsa litšebeletso le ho patoa.
Thuto e Hlokehang: Kopanya Sepheo sa Tšebeletso ea Pato kapa Mortuary Science
Moputso oa selemo le selemo (2017): $ 51,850
Palo ea Batho ba Sebelisitsoeng (2016) : 28 700
Mosebetsi o reriloeng (2026) : 29,800
Keketseho e Ncha ea Mosebetsi (2016-2026) : karolo ea 4 lekholong
8. Mookameli
Bakhabi ba iketsetsa lipolelo tsa lichelete, ba li hlahloba, le ho netefatsa hore li nepahetse.
Thuto e Hlokehang: Bachelor's Degree in Accounting
Moputso oa selemo le selemo (2017): $ 69,350
Palo ea Batho ba hiriloeng (2016) : limilione tse 1,4
Mosebetsi o reriloeng (2026) : limilione tse 1,5
Keketseho e Ncha ea Mosebetsi (2016-2026) : karolo ea 10 lekholong
9. Moenjiniere oa thepa ea k'homphieutha
Baenjiniere ba thepa ea k'homphieutha ba khona ho etsa mokhoa oa ho etsa le ho kenya lisebelisoa tsa k'homphieutha le lisebelisoa.
Thuto e Hlokehang: Bachelor Degree in Engineering Engineering
Moputso oa selemo le selemo (2017): $ 115,120
Palo ea Batho ba Sebelisitsoeng (2016) : 73 600
Mosebetsi o reriloeng (2026) : 77 600
Keketseho e Ncha ea Mosebetsi (2016-2026) : karolo ea 5 lekholong
10. Moqapi oa Software
Bahlahlobi ba lisebelisoa ba hlokometse ho bōptjoa ha software e sebelisetsoang ho etsa lik'homphieutha, lisebelisoa tsa thepa, lisebelisoa tsa papali ea video, le li-readers e sebetsang le ho etsa liketso tseo basebelisi ba tsona ba lebeletseng ho tsona.
Thuto e khethiloeng: Bachelor's degree in Computer Science
Mesebetsi ea selemo le selemo (2017): $ 107 600 (Systems Software Developers); $ 101,790 (Software Software Developers)
Palo ea Batho ba Sebelisitsoeng (2016) : 425,000 (Systems Software Developers); 831 300 (Software Software Developers)
Mosebetsi o reriloeng (2026) : 472,100 (Systems Software Developers); Ba limilione tse 1 (Baetsi ba Software Software)
Mosebetsi oa ho eketsa mesebetsi (2016-2026) : karolo ea 11 lekholong (Systems Software Developers); Karolo ea 31 lekholong (Application Software Developer)
Le hoja ho le bohlale hore motho a nke mosebetsi ka tsela e nepahetseng ha a khetha mosebetsi, ha ho bohlale ho hlokomoloha hore na mosebetsi o loketse le uena. Ithute ka uena ka ho iketsetsa tekanyetso e feletseng le ho bokella lintlha ka mosebetsi pele u etsa qeto ea ho qetela.