Baqapi ba kopo ea lik'homphieutha ba etsa likopo tse kang lipapali le mananeo a li-word processing, tse sebelisoang lik'homphieutheng le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa elektronike ho akarelletsa matlapa, liselefouno, le Smart TV.
Kaha likōpo li ngata haholo 'marakeng oa bareki, batho ba bangata ha ba hlokomele hore ho na le mefuta e mengata ea likōpo tse sebelisoang ke mebuso, bahlahisi le likhoebo tse ling. Ka mohlala, khoebo e nyenyane e batlang software e ikarabellang ea likarabo e tla hira moqapi oa kopo, joaloka k'hamphani ea oli e hlokang kopo ea ho shebella marang-rang.
Tlhaloso ea Moputso oa Sechaba
Mesebetsi ea boipheliso bakeng sa baetsi ba kopo ea software ka 2011 e ne e le $ 89,280 ho ea ka O * NET, e bolelang halofo ea baetsi ba chelete ba fumana chelete e fetang ea sena le halofo e lefshoa tlaase. Ofisi ea Boitsebiso ba Basebetsi e qetella e lekanyelitse meputso ea baetsi ba lisebelisoa tsa software ka 2010. Selemong seo, moputso oa bobeli o ne o le $ 87,800. Batho ba etsang karolo ea 10 lekholong ea bafani ba selemo sa 2010 ba entse liranta tse fetang 133,100, athe karolo ea 10 lekholong e tlase e ka tlase ho $ 54,000.
Litlhoko
Boholo ba lik'hamphani tse batlang li-designers tsa sesebelisoa tsa sesebelisoa li hloka hore ba khethiloeng ba be le lengolo la bachelor ka saense ea k'homphieutha, lisebelisoa tsa software kapa tse ling tse amanang.
Bakeng sa maemo a itseng, degree ea master e hlokahalang, kapa phihlelo lefapheng leo likarabo li hlokahalang. Ho etsa likopo bakeng sa k'hamphani ea inshorense, mohlala, ho ka 'na ha hloka hore u tsebe sebopeho se fapaneng ho feta ho etsa likopo tsa moetsi oa likoloi.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea libaka ka Makhotho
Mesebetsi ea maiketsetso ea software ea maiketsetso e fapana ho ea ka libaka.
Ho bonahala eka e thehiloe liindastering sebakeng se seng le se seng ho e-na le feela taba ea phepelo le tlhoko. Ka mohlala, Ohio, e ne e e-na le baetsi ba ts'ebetso ba 21 470 ka 2008, ba fetang makhetlo a fetang a mabeli ho feta Michigan le Alabama ka makhetlo a mararo. Leha ho le joalo, moputso oa boipheliso oa Ohio o se o le haufi le baeta-pele ba moputso joaloka Massachusetts (libaka tse 22 300), Washington (libaka tse 25 000) le New York (libaka tse 26,280).
Ka morao ho na le mehlala e 12 ea meputso ea bohareng ba sebaka seo ho tlalehoang ke 'Muso o mong le o mong ka 2010' me o hlophisitsoe ke CareerOneStop. Lipalo tse ka libakete li emela karolo e ka hodimo le e tlase ea 10 lekholong e thibelang ho lekana le lipalo tsa sechaba.
California: $ 100,800 ($ 62,500 ho ea ho $ 145,700)
Massachusetts: $ 95,900 ($ 64,900 ho ea ho $ 139,600)
New York: $ 91,200 ($ 55,500 ho ea ho $ 140,400)
Washington: $ 92,900 ($ 64,000 ho isa ho $ 131,900)
Texas: $ 90,700 ($ 56,300 ho ea ho $ 133,100)
Sechaba: $ 87,800 ($ 54,000 ho ea ho $ 133,100)
Arizona: $ 86,500 ($ 54,500 ho ea ho 130,200)
Alabama: $ 82 800 ($ 50,500 ho ea ho $ 119,900)
Ohio: $ 79,700 ($ 51,400 ho isa ho $ 114,200)
Michigan: $ 77 600 ($ 55,000 ho $ 112,900)
Florida: $ 76,300 ($ 43,900 ho ea ho $ 117,300)
Indiana: $ 67,700 ($ 44,100 ho ea ho $ 104,000)
Arkansas: $ 65,400 ($ 41,600 ho fihlela ho $ 95,900)
Meputso e thehiloeng Boiphihlelo
Basebetsi ba pele ba ka lebella ho fumana chelete pakeng tsa $ 30,000 le $ 68,000 selemong sa bona sa pele.
Ba nang le phihlelo ea lilemo tse hlano ba fumana chelete pakeng tsa $ 39,000 le $ 77,000. Ba nang le phihlelo ea lilemo tse leshome ba ka fumana pakeng tsa $ 49,000 le $ 91,000. Haeba u na le lilemo tse fetang leshome moholo oa hau o tla ba le kae kapa kae pakeng tsa $ 50,000 le $ 133,000.
Meputso e thehiloeng ho tiisetso
Litsebi tsa MCP tse netefalitsoeng ke MCP li emela baetsi ba kopo ba tlaase ka ho fetisisa le ba phahameng ka ho fetisisa, ba nang le phapang pakeng tsa $ 43,000 le $ 126,000, ho ea ka phuputso ea Payscale. Litsebi tsa Theknoloji tse netefalitsoeng tsa Microsoft (MCTS) hangata li fumana chelete e pakeng tsa $ 50,000 le $ 72,000. Basebelisi ba Kopo ba Lits'ebeletso sa Microsoft ba fumana chelete e pakeng tsa $ 64,000 le $ 93,000.
Letsatsi le leng le le leng (JavaJ) le tiisitsoeng ka letsatsi le tsebahalang le fumana chelete e pakeng tsa $ 58,000 le $ 93,000. Oracle Certified Associates (OCA) e fumana chelete pakeng tsa $ 68,000 le $ 76,000.
Meputso ea Khamphani
Phuputso ea Payscale ea bahlahisi ba kopo ea lits'ebeletso e hakantsoe hore JP Morgan Chase e atisa ho lefa pakeng tsa $ 54,000 le $ 107,000 ka 2012. Oracle Corporation e lefella pakeng tsa $ 71,000 le $ 96,000. Khampani ea Walt Disney e lefella $ 58,000 le $ 67,000. Bahlahisi ba bang ba sebetsang mekthering ena ba ka etsa bonyane, ha lipalo li thehiloe feela ho ba neng ba ithaopela ho fumana chelete ea bona. Ke likhamphani tse fokolang tse nyenyane ho isa bohareng ba boholo ba chelete tse lefang $ 100,000. Ba etsang chelete e fetang $ 100,000 ba atisa ho sebetsa kapa ba sebetsa hangata ba sebetsa lik'hamphani tse nang le basebetsi ba fetang 5 000.
Ponahalo ho fihlela ho 2020
United States, ho ne ho e-na le libaka tse hlano tse 520,800 tse kenyang lipapatso tsa software ea software. Sena se lokela ho hōla ka karolo ea 28 lekholong ka 2020, ho hakanngoa hore ho na le libaka tse 664,500. Selemo se seng le se seng ho na le karolelano ea mesebetsi ea 19,790 bakeng sa baetsi ba kopo ea software ho fihlela ka 2020, ka lebaka la ho thehoa ha mesebetsi e mecha le ho e sebelisa.
Likōpo tsa theknoloji ea thelefono joaloka matlapa le liselefouno li lokela ho tsoelapele ho hōla ka bongata ho ea ka Bureau ea Labor Statistics, joalo ka le lefapha la tlhokomelo ea bophelo le lisebelisoa tsa ts'ireletso ea software. Ha lisebelisoa tse eketsehileng li fumaneha Inthaneteng, hangata li theko e fokolang ho feta mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea li-CD kapa tsa DVD, ho lokela ho ba le tlhokahalo e eketsehileng ea baqapi ba kopo hore ba se ke ba etsa software e ncha feela empa ba thuse likhoebo ho iketsetsa mananeo a bona. Lik'hamphani tse ngata li lebisa tlhokomelo ho lipapatso tsa li-cross-platform tse ka tsamaisoang habonolo ho tloha khomphuteng ho ea ho letlapa kapa selefouno tse nang le tekanyo e fokolang ea ho iketsetsa. Phetoho ea Microsoft ho Metro Style Apps bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa eona ke mohlala o le mong feela oa ntshetsopele ea sefapano
Bureau of Labor Statistics ha e lebele hore ho tsoa naheng e tlase ho lefella basebetsi ho tla ba le tšusumetso e kholo mesebetsing ea malapeng.