Mesebetsi
Setho sa mohlape oa likhomo se na le likarolo tsohle tsa ho boloka bophelo ba likhomo bo bolokiloe sebakeng sa bona. Mosebetsi oa bona ka kakaretso o kenyeletsa ho fana ka liente, ho laola, ho kenya marang-rang kapa ho kenya li-branding, ho fepa, ho bokella, ho etsa tlhahiso ea maiketsetso, ho koala litlhapi, ho boloka litlaleho tsa bophelo bo botle le tsa tlhahiso, le ho sebetsa haufi-ufi le ngaka ea bongaka .
Tsebo ea k'homphieutha ke e mengata ho tloha ha mapolasi a mangata a hlahisitse marang-rang le li-spreadsheets ho latela lintlha tsa lipalo tsa mehlape.
Mohlokomeli a ka boela a ameha ho laola basebetsi ba bang ba polasing le basebeletsi, ho netefatsa hore mesebetsi eohle e phethiloe hantle. Mesebetsi e meng e ka kenyelletsa ho tsamaisa liphoofolo ka k'haravene, ho thusa ka ho rekisa, ho hōlisa furu kapa lijalo tse ling tsa masimo, ho etsa mesebetsi ea tlhokomelo ea polasi, ho boloka makhulo, le ho sebetsana le mesebetsi leha e le efe e eketsehileng e fanoeng ke mong'a polasi kapa mookameli.
Hangata mohlape oa likhomo o hoeletsa matšoenyeho leha e le afe mme o tlameha ho sebetsa mantsiboeeng a mang, mafelo-beke le matsatsi a phomolo. Lihora tsa mosebetsi li ka 'na tsa eketseha haholo nakong ea linako tse khethehileng, kahoo motho ea khethiloeng o lokela ho ba le maemo a mangata a ho lumella hore ho fapane. Bakhethi ba karolo ena ba lokela ho itokisetsa ho sebetsa ka ntle ka maemo a fapaneng a leholimo le maemo a mocheso.
Khetho ea mesebetsi
Mohlokomeli oa likhomo ea likhomo a ka sebetsa mesebetsing e mengata e amanang le likhomo , mohoebi oa lihlahisoa , moemeli oa likhomo, nama ea lihlahisoa, kapa mohloli oa nama. Ba ka boela ba fetoha maemo libakeng tsa lebese (joaloka mohlokomeli oa lebese kapa mohlahlobi oa lebese), likhoebo tsa thekiso ea likhomo, thekiso ea lihlahisoa tsa liphoofolo , thekiso ea lihlahisoa tsa liphoofolo , kapa thepa e meng ea liphoofolo .
Thuto le Koetliso
Litlhoko tsa thuto bakeng sa balisa ba likhomo li ka fapana ho tsoa mosebetsing oa ho ea ho tse latelang, empa bahiri ba bangata ba khetha tekanyo ea Animal Science (kapa tšimo e amanang le eona). Ba bangata ba tla boela ba nahane ka ho hira motho ea nang le diploma ea sekolo se phahameng hammoho le phihlelo e sebetsang ea ho sebetsa le likhomo. Balisa ba lokela ho ba le tsebo e tiileng ea sebōpeho le li-physiology, ho ikatisa, li-pedigrees, mekhoa ea ho ikatisa ka maiketsetso, ho hlahisa lebese, tlhokomelo ea lebese, tlhokomelo ea meriana ea lijo, le tlhokahalo ea phepo ea likhomo ka mekhahlelo e fapaneng ea tlhahiso. Litsebi tse ngata li qala tseleng ea ho ba molisa ka ho qala ho sebetsa e le basebetsi ba masimo kapa bahlokomeli ba balisa.
Liphoofolo tse ling tsa likhomo tsa likhomo li boetse li hloka hore basebetsi ba tsamaiso ba tšoere li-license tsa CDL tsa ho khanna likoloi tsa terekere (ho nka le ho tlosa likhomo ho tloha lebenkeleng, li-stockyards le libaka tsa ho lokisa). Balisa ba boetse ba atisa ho sebetsa likarolo tse fapaneng tsa lisebelisoa tsa polasi tse kenyelletsang literekere, literaka le bahlahisi ba manyolo.
Hape ho na le mananeo a mangata a maiketsetso a likhomo a ka fanang ka boiphihlelo ba matsoho le ho ntlafatsa tsebo e tla lokisetsa motho ea khethiloeng hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea sehlopha sa batsamaisi ba likhomo.
Temo ea likhomo tse bontšang kapa ho ahlola li ka boela tsa thusa ho ntlafatsa tsamaiso ea likhomo le tsebo ea ho hlahloba.
Moputso
Boholo ba lihlopha tsa likhomo tsa likhomo tsa likhomo tsa Amerika tse ntseng li etsoa ka morao ho 2015 li ne li e-na le menehelo e ka bang $ 30,000 ho ea ho $ 50,000. Lipatlisiso tsa lipatlisiso tse tsoang ho Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) li senoletse hore moputso oa boipheliso bakeng sa lihlopha tsa lihoai, li-ranchers le baokameli ba temo e ne e le $ 69,000 ka selemo (le hoja sena se kenyelletsa mesebetsi e mengata ea boikarabelo bakeng sa basebetsi ba bang ba temo 'me ha e fane ka boitsebiso ba batho ba lefshoang bakeng sa balisa ba likhomo).
Beef Herdsman maemo a atisa ho ba le mefuta e fapa-fapaneng e amanang le melemo ho phaella ho mokotla oa moputso o tloaelehileng. Melemo e mengata e atisa ho kenyelletsa matlo a sa lefelloeng le lits'ebeletso tse fanoeng polasing, tšebeliso ea teraka ea polasi, inshorense ea bophelo bo botle, matsatsi a phomolo, li bonase tsa ts'ebetso le nako ea phomolo.
Pono ea mesebetsi
Ho ea ka lipatlisiso tse entsoeng ke Bureau of Labor Statistics, tlhokahalo ea lihoai, li-ranchers le baemeli ba lihoai li tla fokotseha ka nakoana ho tloha ka 2012 ho ea ho 2022. Ho theohela ho ka 'na ha se ke ha e-ba matla haholo bakeng sa balisa ba nama ea likhomo ho tloha ka marakeng oa nama e bontšitse matla lilemong tsa morao tjena. Basomi ba linku ba ka boela ba fallela mesebetsing e meng ea temo, ba sebelisa tsebo ea bona e fetisisang.