Mesebetsi
Litsebi tsa phekolo ea bongaka ba likokoana-hloko li tšoaneleha ho thusa lihlopha tsa liphoofolo ka mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho buoa. Mesebetsi ea letsatsi le letsatsi e ka kenyelletsa mesebetsi e kang ho etsa liteko tsa laboratori pele ho ho buuoa, ho lokisa le ho senya libaka tsa ho buoa bakeng sa mekhoa e sa hloekang, ho thusa ngaka ea bongaka nakong ea ho buoa, ho fana ka lisebelisoa tsa ho buoa tse hlokahalang nakong ea mekhoa, maqeba, ho fetola liaparo tsa maqeba ha ho hlokahala, le ho nka radiographs (x-ray).
Mesebetsi e meng e ka kenyelletsa ho sebetsa le ho boloka lisebelisoa tsa ho buoa, ho fana ka metsi, ho fana ka liente tse entravenous kapa tse entramuscular, ho noa mali, ho ntlafatsa likarolo tsa mokuli, ho tlatsa litaelo, ho thusa ka litlhahlobo tse tloaelehileng ha ho se ho buuoa, le ho eletsa beng ba liphoofolo tlhokomelo ea meriana le meriana litekanyetso.
Lisebelisoa tsa Vet techs, ho kenyeletsa theknoloji ea li-tech, li ka 'na tsa hlokoa hore li sebetse mantsiboeeng kapa mafelo-beke ho latela lenane la kliniki. Hape ba tlameha ho hlokomela likotsi tse bakoang ke ho sebetsana le liphoofolo le ho nka mehato e nepahetseng ea tšireletso ho fokotsa menyetla ea kotsi ka ho longoa, litekanyetso kapa likhahla.
Khetho ea mesebetsi
Lingaka tsa phekolo ea bongaka ba liphoofolo li ka 'na tsa fumana mosebetsi ka liphoofolo tse khōlō tsa liphoofolo tsa liphoofolo, liphoofolo tse nyenyane tsa liphoofolo, li- vets tsa li- equine kapa li-vets tse sa tloaelehang. Ba ka 'na ba sebetsa libakeng tse fapa-fapaneng tse kang lipetlele tsa liphoofolo, litsing tsa bophelo bo botle ba liphoofolo, libaka tsa liphoofolo, libaka tsa metsi le libaka tsa lipatlisiso.
Litsebi tsa theknoloji tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo li ka boela tsa sebetsa haholo ho ngaka e buoang eo e leng setsebi tšebetsong e khethehileng ea opereishene e kang ea ho buuoa ke mafu, lefu la phekolo ea mafu kapa litsebi tsa meriana.
Litsebi tse ling tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo li fetela ho batho ba bang lefapheng la bophelo bo botle ba liphoofolo. Khoebo ea lihlahisoa tsa bongaka ba bongaka ke khetho e ratoang ho ba nang le boiphihlelo tšimong.
Tlhahlobo ea bongaka ba bongaka ba likokoana-hloko e ka boela ea fumana mosebetsi le lik'hamphani tse etsang le ho rekisa thepa ea ho buoa ea bongaka ba liphoofolo, lisebelisoa kapa lisebelisoa tse ling tsa bongaka.
Thuto & License
Ho na le mananeo a fetang a 160 a litsebi tsa bongaka United States tse fanang ka likhase tse peli tsa Associates tšimong. Ha ho qeta lenaneo la koetliso e amohelehang, theknoloji ea vet techs e boetse e lokela ho fuoa tumello ea hore e sebetse linaheng tsa bona tse khethehileng. Maemong a mangata, ho fihlella tikoloho ea boemo ba naha ho kenyelletsa katleho ea ho hlahloba Tlhahlobo ea Sechaba ( Veterinary Technician National Exam (VTNE), le hoja litlhoko tse khethehileng li ka fapana ho ea ka naha ho ea ho e 'ngoe.
Mokhatlo oa Sechaba oa Litsebi Tsa Bophelo ba Liphoofolo Amerika (NAVTA) o amohela tse 11 tsa litsebi tsa bongaka ba litsebi tsa bongaka (VTS). Tse khethehileng tse tsebahalang bakeng sa litsebi tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo ke li -anesthesia , opereishene, meriana ea ka hare, meno , maemo a tšohanyetso le tlhokomelo e boima , boitšoaro , zoo , equine , tloaelo ea kliniki , mafu a meriana , le phepo .
Sekolo sa Academy of Veterinary Surgical Technicians (AVST) se fana ka tumello ea VTS ho vet techs tse ngotseng bonyane lihora tse 6000 (lilemo tse 3) tsa phihlelo ea mosebetsi oa boitsebiso ba vet (le tse ka bang 4500 tsa lihora tseo tse entsoeng ka mosebetsi oa ho buuoa).
Litemoso sebakeng sena se ikhethang se ile sa phatlalatsoa ka selemo sa 2010. Litsebi tsa bongaka ba likokoana-hloko li kopana le lihora tsa bohlokoa tsa boiphihlelo li ka nka teko e khethehileng e fanoang selemo le selemo ho American College of Veterinary Surgeons Symposium (ACVS).
Li-clinic tsa Vet li ka beha bohlokoa bo khethehileng ho ba khethiloeng mosebetsing ba nang le tikoloho e khethehileng ea ho buuoa kapa ea bohlasoa, kaha batho bana ba tla ba le phihlelo ea bohlokoa ea ho buoa ka mokhoa o hlokehang ho finyella boemo ba VTS bo tiisitsoeng. Tlhahlobo e ncha ea VTS ea ho etsa lipatlisiso e lokela ho ba ea bohlokoa haholo ho ba batlang mosebetsi mosebetsing oa litsebi tsa bongaka.
Moputso
Ho ea ka SimplyHired.com, litsebi tsa bongaka ba bongaka ba likokoana-hloko li fumane moputso oa $ 37,000 ka 2012. Sena se phahame ho feta $ 30,290 ($ 14.56 ka hora) moputso oa selemo le selemo bakeng sa litsebi tsohle tsa bongaka tse tlalehiloeng ke Bureau of Labor Statistics ka 2012.
BLS e ile ea boela ea tlaleha hore (ka karolo ea mosebetsi oa litsebi tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo le litsebi tsa theknoloji) karolo e tlaase ka ho fetisisa ea 10 e fumane chelete e ka tlase ho $ 21,030, athe karolo ea 10 lekholong e fumane chelete e fetang $ 44,030.
Melemo ea litsebi tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo e ka 'na ea kenyelletsa lintho tse sa tšoaneng tse kang bophelo bo botle ba bophelo bo botle le inshorense ea meno, matsatsi a phomolo a lefshoang, moputso oa seaparo sa seaparo sa junifomo, le litheolelo tsa tlhokomelo ea liphoofolo bakeng sa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.
Pono ea mesebetsi
Ho ea ka Bureau of Labor Statistics ea United States, ho ne ho e-na le li-84,800 tsa vet techs tse neng li sebelisitsoe ka 2012, 'me ho lebeletsoe hore hoo e ka bang 3,800 vet techs e kene mosebetsing selemo le selemo. BLS e bolela esale pele mosebetsi ona o tla atolosa ka tekanyo ea 30% ho tloha ka 2012 ho ea ho 2022, e leng khōlo e potlakileng haholo ho feta ka karolelano bakeng sa litsebi tse ling.
Mesebetsi ea BLS eo phepelo ea vet techs e ncha e ke keng ea khona ho finyella tlhokahalo ea litšebeletso tsa bona ke bahiri ba liphoofolo. Ka lebaka la baithuti ba seng bakae ba seng ba ntse ba kena tšimong selemo se seng le se seng, esita le palo e nyenyane ea theknoloji ea likokoana-hloko e tla finyella bopaki bo khethehileng ba ho buoa, litšebeletso tsa mosebetsi li lokela ho ba matla haholo bakeng sa litsebi tsa bongaka ba lingaka ka lilemo tse leshome tse latelang.